Executors of the estate of Ross v HMRC [2018] WTLR 1417

Wills & Trusts Law Reports | Winter 2018 #170

Mrs Ross originally owned a hotel called the Port Gaverne Inn in Cornwall and later acquired eight holiday cottages across the road called the Green Door Cottages. When she was no longer fit enough to run the business, the hotel was sold though its new owner agreed to provide services to guests renting out the cottages. A handyman was employed by the partnership which owned the cottages and other properties. When Mrs Ross died on 7 November 2011, she was entitled to a two-thirds share in the partnership and the total value of all the properties held by it amounted to £1.5m. The appellant...

Vigne v HMRC [2017] WTLR 1193

Wills & Trusts Law Reports | Autumn 2017 #169

The deceased died on 29 May 2012. At the time she was the sole beneficial owner of 30 acres of land (the land) used for carrying out a livery business. The business provided less than ‘part livery’ (ie day-to-day care being shared between the livery operator and horse owner) but more than ‘DIY Livery’ (ie a right to reside in a field plus a stable). For example the business provided worming products for the horses and hay feed during winter months.

The deceased’s personal representatives claimed BPR on the ground that the land was ‘relevant busi...

Curtis Green v HMRC [2015] UKFTT 0236 (TC)

Wills & Trusts Law Reports | October 2015 # 153

Mrs Green ran a business known as Flagstaff Holidays (the business) which let five units of self-contained holiday accommodation in a property known as Flagstaff House, Burnham Overy Staithe, King’s Lynn, Norfolk (the property). Mrs Green had bought the property for £900,000 in 2003. Between 2009-2012, the property was let for a total of around 650 to 750 nights a year. At all relevant times, Mrs Green lived in Woodbridge, Suffolk. On 2 February 2010, the property was valued by a firm of estate agents at £1.9m on a vacant possession basis.

On 5 April 2010, Mrs Green settled ...

BPR: When Best not to invest

James Hardaker and Tom Collins look at lessons to be learned from Best v HMRC [2014] ‘The message coming out of the Best decision is that it is becoming increasing difficulty for property letting or similar businesses to avoid being categorised as wholly or mainly investment companies for the purposes of IHT.’ Business Property Relief …
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Best v HMRC

Wills & Trusts Law Reports | April 2014 #138

The appellant was the executor of Alfred Buller. On Mr Buller’s death there was a transfer of value of 25,000 shares in Bullick Developments (1986) Ltd (the company). The company owned and managed the Valley Business Centre (the business centre). HMRC determined pursuant to s221 Inheritance Tax Act 1985 (the IHTA 1985) that the shares in the company were not relevant business property for the purposes of s104 IHTA 1984, having regard to s105(3) IHTA 1984, which prevents inter alia shares in a business whose activities mainly or wholly consist of ...

The Trustees of David Zetland Settlement v HMRCC [2013] UKFTT 284

Wills & Trusts Law Reports | July/August 2013 #131

The appellant trustees appealed from a notice of determination dated 16 February 2010 whereby HMRC refused inheritance tax business property relief on the basis that immediately before the ten-year anniversary on 22 September 2007, none of the property comprised in the settlement was relevant business property for the purposes of s104 of the Inheritance Tax Act 1984 (IHTA). HMRC contended that the business was excluded under s105(3) IHTA in that it consisted ‘mainly of… making or holding investments’.

The principal asset of the settleme...

Business Property Relief: Scrutiny of services

The result of the Pawson appeal has done little to clarify the criteria for claiming BPR in the case of furnished holiday lettings, as Matthew Woods and Sophie Carter relate ‘It was understood that HMRC were awaiting the outcome of this decision before issuing determinations on a number of other claims for business property relief …
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Business Property Relief: Scrutiny of services

The result of the Pawson appeal has done little to clarify the criteria for claiming BPR in the case of furnished holiday lettings, as Matthew Woods and Sophie Carter relate Interpretation of an intelligent businessman versed on all the available law begins to sound like a tribunal judge, rather than the man on the Clapham …
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HMRC v Pawson [2013] UKUT 050 (TCC)

Wills & Trusts Law Reports | April 2013 #128

The Commissioners for Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs (HMRC) appealed from the decision of the Tax Chamber of the First tier Tribunal (FTT) dated 14 December 2011 ([2012] WTLR 665) to allow an appeal against a notice of determination dated 1 October 2008. The respondents were the personal representatives of Nicolette Vivian Pawson (Mrs Pawson). The notice had determined that Mrs Pawson’s 25% interest in a property known as Fairhaven, Thorpeness, Suffolk (Fairhaven) was subject to inheritance tax on a deemed disposal at the date of her death. Fairhaven was a large bungalow o...

Guest Editorial: Back to school

Eleanor Sepanski looks at some issues facing private client practitioners in the months ahead ‘It may be a while before there is a reasonable amount of certainty on tax avoidance issues. This presents an extra challenge to tax planning.’The summer holidays are over. The Queen’s Diamond Jubilee celebrations and the Olympics, which have provided a …
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